Our Research
A combined genetic and archival approach to solving genealogical brick walls.
DNA Framework
A roadmap for researchers built on one anchor genome and over one thousand chromosomal matches.
Research Approach
Four steps that turn individual matches into collective breakthroughs.
Naming Clusters
Recurring names that form interconnected kinship clusters across DNA matches and archival records.
Research Resources
Primary and secondary sources that document enslaved individuals and their families.
Corotoman Slave Histories
Detailed analysis and searchable database of over 4,000 references to enslaved people at Corotoman, with special attention to the 1814 flight of 69 slaves to the British.
Corotoman Servant Database
Comprehensive online database documenting over 1,200 enslaved persons on the Corotoman estate from 1653 to 1862.
Monticello Enslaved Community Database
Searchable repository of data on all known enslaved individuals at Thomas Jefferson's plantations.
Getting Word
A Monticello oral history project established in 1993 that records and preserves the family histories of more than 610 people enslaved by Jefferson.
U.S. Federal Census Records (1870 and 1880)
The first federal censuses to record formerly enslaved individuals by name.
Paul Heinegg's Free African Americans of North Carolina, Virginia, and South Carolina
A landmark genealogical work reconstructing the history of free African American communities.
Thomas Jefferson's Farm Book
Jefferson's personal plantation records documenting enslaved individuals, births, deaths, and transactions.
U.S. Indian Agent Records
Including records related to David Brydie Mitchell and the Creek Nation smuggling case.
Enslaved.org
A digital platform aggregating datasets on enslaved and free people of color across the Americas.
Alan Taylor's The Internal Enemy: Slavery and War in Virginia, 1772-1832
Pulitzer Prize-winning narrative documenting the War of 1812 escapes.
Slave Narratives (Federal Writers' Project)
Firsthand accounts of formerly enslaved individuals.
Ancestry.com and FamilySearch
Digital repositories of census, vital, and probate records.
FamilySearch
Free global genealogical records, family trees, and research guidance.
Contribute Your DNA or Archives
Every match and every record helps the cooperative map kinship networks across generations.
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